A running notebook kept beside a 203 mm reflector in a class 4 sky — what was visible,
what the seeing allowed, and what turned out to be worth the cold.
Tonight
Bortle class
4
Seeing
2.1″
Limiting mag
5.6
Transparency
4/5
Moon
18%
Astro dark
21:48
Conditions logged at the start of each session. Seeing estimated on the Pickering scale,
converted to arcseconds; limiting magnitude measured against the Little Dipper.
Worth the trip this month
Object
Constellation
Mag
Best
M31 Andromeda Galaxy
Andromeda
3.4
23:40
NGC 869 / 884 Double Cluster
Perseus
4.3
00:20
M13 Great Globular Cluster
Hercules
5.8
20:55
M45 Pleiades
Taurus
1.6
01:10
Saturn approaching opposition
Pisces
0.6
01:35
M42 Orion Nebula
Orion
4.0
04:15
Times are local, given for transit or for the point where the object clears the
neighbour’s roofline — whichever comes later.
Recent sessions
18 September 2026
Saturn steadies after midnightSeeing 1.8″
Nothing doing before midnight — the roof was still dumping heat and the planet boiled at
anything over 120×. Waited it out. By half past one the air settled and the Cassini
division held steady across the ansae at 200×, sharp enough to trace most of the way round.
Titan sat well off to the east. Two fainter moons suspected on the other side, but I would
not swear to either without a chart.
11 September 2026
Andromeda, and an argument about dust lanes
First genuinely transparent night in three weeks. M31 filled the low-power field and then some —
the outer arms run well past the edge at 32×, which never stops being a surprise.
The northern dust lane came through cleanly with averted vision. The second one I am less sure
about; it may have been the eyepiece as much as the galaxy. Both companions were easy,
M110 noticeably the more diffuse of the pair.
3 September 2026
Hercules low in the westSeeing 3.2″
A short session — M13 is already past its best from here and dropping into the murk above the
treeline by ten. Resolved to the core at 150× anyway, which says more about the cluster
than about the sky.
Packed up early when the transparency collapsed. Worth noting that the whole thing took forty
minutes and was still worth doing.
Kit
A 203 mm f/6 Newtonian on a manual equatorial mount, collimated more often than it probably
needs to be. Eyepieces run 32 mm down to 6 mm, plus a 2× barlow that mostly
confirms the seeing is worse than hoped.
No camera. Everything here was seen by eye and written down afterwards, which means the
descriptions are honest about what was difficult.